Why Did AI Governance Become a Global Policy Issue in the 2010s?
The 2010s transformed artificial intelligence from a specialised research field into a technology with growing economic, social and political significance. Advances in machine learning, deep learning, data and computing expanded AI deployment across industries while raising new questions about bias, privacy, surveillance, employment, safety and accountability. This article examines the developments that pushed AI governance from a specialised concern toward a major international policy agenda.

